Haʻawina 23: Nā ʻōlelo a me nā huaʻōlelo ma ka ʻōlelo Kelemānia

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ʻO ke kūlana, nā liʻiliʻi, nā kiʻi, nā helu, ka hoʻonohonoho, kahi, a me nā mea'ē aʻe o nā waiwai. ʻO nā hua'ōlelo e wehewehe ana i nā inoa, ua kapaʻia he mau inoa.
Hoʻopuka mua nāʻae i nā'ōlelo a hoʻohanaʻia me nā'ōlelo.

nui i loko o kahi māla lōʻihi nā lāʻau poplar ...
ʻO nā poplar ma loko o ka māla ...

Ke keiki e pāʻani nei ma ke kahua pāʻani nani ʻO nā keiki i ko lākou lima ulaula balloons ...
Ke pāʻani nei nā keiki i ke kahua pāʻani, a me nā'ōleʻa i ko lākou lima ...

opiopio ke kanaka, kūpuna i ua hāʻawi ke kanaka i kahi ma ka kaʻa ...
Hāʻawi ke kanaka iā ia i ka manawa ma ke kaʻa ...

ʻO nā hua'ōlelo i kākauʻia me ka wiwoʻole i nā'ōlelo i luna nei he'ōlelo ia ..Sifatlarını hoʻokolokolo eʻike mākou i ka emi o keʻano o ka hua'ōlelo.
Inā pili kākou i keʻano o nā kānaka, nā kala, nāʻano, nā helu, nā kauoha, nā wahi, a me nā mea'ē aʻe. E kapaʻia nā hua'ōlelo e wehewehe ana i nāʻano o ka hoʻohālike.
(Ma Turkish grammar, ʻaʻole kēia mau huaʻōlelo i nā adjectives ke hoʻohana wale ʻia, he mau nouns wale nō. huaʻōlelo adjective. Inā hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau huaʻōlelo ma mua o ka huaʻōlelo, a laila ua kapa ʻia kēia mau ʻōlelo hoʻohālikelike.)

I ka ʻōlelo Kelemania, nā huaʻōlelo e like me jung (ʻōpio), grün (ʻōmaʻomaʻo), ʻōpū (maikaʻi) nā adjectives.
Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia nā manaʻo hoʻokahi wale nō, inā kūponoʻo ia e like me ka envelopes maoli.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka helu o nā adjectives i hoʻohana wale ʻia i kēia ala i ka Kelemania he kakaikahi loa.
ʻO ka hapanui o nā inoa e noi i kahi inoa e pili ana iā ia, aʻo ka hana nui o ka'ōlelo hoʻolaha keʻano o kekahi. No laila, e kūpono i kaʻikeʻana i ka hua'ōleloʻulaʻula e like me ka hōʻailona ma nā hua'ōlelo "ansa balloonʻulaʻula ma mua o kaʻulaʻula sıf wale nō.

ʻO kekahi o nā adjectives i hoʻohana nui ʻia ma Kelemania:

kaomi: maikaʻi
ʻike schlecht: hewa
hässlich: hewa
schön: nani
grün: he'ōmaʻomaʻo (a he mau adjective nā kala a pau)
puaʻa:'ōpiopio
lalo: makahiki
Pāpā
hauʻoli: maikaʻi
ka uha: hoʻomanawanui
oua: low
hoch: kiʻekiʻe
ʻOhana: ke akamai
klein: liʻiliʻi
neu: hou
lalo: kahiko
klug: akamai
maikaʻi: hoʻomaʻemaʻe
lang: lōʻihi.
.
.

ʻAʻole nui kaʻike e hiki ke hāʻawiʻia e pili ana i ka hoʻohanaʻana o nā adjectives a lākou iho.

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Hoʻokahi aʻoi aku paha o nā adjectives, hoʻokahi aʻoi aʻe paha nā inoa, ka laulā, keʻano, ka helu a pēlā aku. i keʻano o ka hua'ōlelo hua'ōlelo i kapaʻia he māhele'ōlelo.
ʻO kekahi laʻana, pāpale paleʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo,'ōpopo wikiwiki,'ōpio, pinepine lōʻihi, e like me ka hua'ōlelo he hua'ōlelo hua'ōlelo.
ʻOiai ma Tureke, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā huaʻōlelo adjective e ka hui pū ʻana o kahi adjective a me kahi inoa, ua hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano maʻamau no nā huaʻōlelo adjective ma Kelemania.

E like me ka mea iʻikeʻia ma ka papahana i luna nei, nā adjectives ma waena o artikel a no noun.
ʻOiai aia kekahi mau ʻano ʻatikala e like me definite, indefinite, Negative ambiguous ma Kelemania, hoʻopili pū nā adjectives i ka ʻatikala.
pono e lawe i nāʻano likeʻole e like me kēlā me kēiaʻatikala a me nā adjectives.
he hewa ia e'ōlelo.
ʻO nā adjectives i laweʻia e nā adjectives, nāʻatikala, inā paha he inoa likeʻole ka inoa paha, inoa likeʻole ka inoa me ka moku'āina.

E hoʻopau i nā mele me ARTİKELİ DER - DİE - DAS

ARTİKEL + ADJ + E-NUI KĀNĀNA I KE KAUNĀNĀINA + KA inoa

Pākuʻi: pāhaʻi: Pāla
Name: das Buch: Book
Nā lōʻihi: das rote Buch (Ka puke kiʻi)

Kahi'ōlelo: klein: Kekahi
Kahi: die BLume: Flower
Ka hua'ōlelo: die kleine Blume (Ke pua liʻiliʻi)

E like me ka mea iʻikeʻia ma nā hiʻohiʻona, der-die-das no nā mea a mākou e hoʻohana ai, ua hoʻohui mākou i ka inoa -e.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona i luna nei no nā inoa inoaʻole,'ānō e nānā kāua i nā inoa lehulehu.
E like me kouʻike, hoʻohanaʻia ka artikeli me nā inoa inoa.
I kēia manawa mākou e hoʻohana i ka inoa -en,ʻaʻole ka inoa-tag, me ka pākuʻi inoa-tag.

Pākuʻi: pāhaʻi: Pāla
Kahi: die Bücher: Books
Nā leka: die roten Bücher (Nā puke kala)

Kahi'ōlelo: klein: Kekahi
Kahi: die BLumen: Nā pua
Ka hua'ōlelo: die kleinen Blumen (Nā pua liʻiliʻi)

E Hoʻopiʻi - E hoʻopau i nā hua'ōlelo

E like me kā mākou e ʻike ai, ʻo ka ʻatikala pau ʻole o der and das is ein, a ʻo ka indeterminate o ka ʻatikala make he eine.
No laila inā makemakeʻoe e kākau i kahi'ōlelo me ka mea kākau:

EIN + NON-SEX NAMES (DAS) ADJA ES NUI KĀNĀNA + NAME

EINE + NO NĀ KĀINA GENDER (MAKE) E hoʻohui i ka inoa e pili ana i ka inoa + inoa

Pono pono e hoʻomanaʻo i ka mana o luna e like me nā mea'ē aʻe.

Adjective: Sub: Elderly
ʻO ka inoa mua: der Mann:'Adama
Hana hou: ein alter Mann (Keʻelemakule)

Pākuʻi: pāhaʻi: Pāla
Name: das Buch: Book
Nā leka: ein rotes Buch (He puke mele)

Me kāu e hoʻomanaʻo ai,ʻaʻole i hoʻohanaʻia ein a me eine artikels i ka hui.
No laila, hiki ke hāʻawiʻia i ke kānāwai no nā inoa lehulehu:

KA HOʻOPIʻI I KA HOʻOPIʻI I KA HOʻOPIʻI I KA inoa

Adjective: Sub: Elderly
ʻO ka inoa mua: der Mann:'Adama
Ka hana hou: alte Männer (Old men)

Pākuʻi: pāhaʻi: Pāla
Name: das Buch: Book
Nā leka: rote Bücher (Nā puke kala)

Ua hāʻawi mākou i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā inoa i hoʻohanaʻia me nā inoa likeʻole ma luna.
ʻO nāʻano likeʻole he mau inoa maʻalahi.
Ma nā haʻawina'ē aʻe, e nānā mākou i nā hoʻohui i hoʻohuiʻia i nā inoa no nā inoa'ē aʻe o ka inoa.
Eia kekahi, nā adjectives e like me ka hihia inoa ma Kelemania; Hoʻohana ʻia nā adjective i hoʻohana ʻia i ka -I ʻekolu i loko o ka form -E, a me nā adjectives i hoʻohana ʻia i ka -in form.

Makemake mākou i ka pōmaikaʻi.

Wahi a Nursi